Agro Diesel (India) Private Ltd

Advantages and Disadvantages Of Biofuels

Biofuels is the promising source of energy for future fuel needs. Biodiesel can be developed from growing plants which naturally includes oil namely jatropha curcas, palm oil, Soybean and algae. Bioethanol can be extracted from sugar crops like sugarcane, sugar beet, maize, corn etc by yeast fermentation. Wood products can likewise be converted into Biofuels.

The obtained Biofuels from these products consists of both benefits and disadvantages.

Advantages of Biofuels:

Ecological Benefits: The primary expectation of using the biofuel is to be carbon neutral, less of CO and Sulfur, as it is made from natural deposits, and it is sustainable and pure fuels so it is great for automobiles. It lowers the green home significantly compared to other fossil fuels.

First generation biofuels can conserve carbon emissions about 60% compared to fossil fuels whereas the 2nd generation biofuels are better than very first generation fuels. It provides carbon emission cost savings as much as 80%. Recently, UK Government publication stated that biofuels can decrease emissions by 50-60%. Efficiency of the engine increases by utilizing biodiesel as the lube.

Economical: The biofuel‘s price reduces considerably if the biofuel production technology spreads out worldwide. The biofuels are developed locally which immediately enhances the rural development as the technology depends primarily on manual power. The fast increase of biofuel all at once increases the production of these oil crops which stimulates the farming industry. The UK government has revealed that it reduces the tax for automobiles which are eco-friendly. Additionally, the durability of the engine increases while utilizing these flammable fuels in engines.

Renewability and Degradable: The biofuels are made from crops which are renewable and it is biodegradable and safer to handle and less hazardous than fossil fuels.

Disadvantages of Biofuels:

Environmental Alarm: more lands for planting crops for biofuel extraction will discarded more habitats. More forests have actually been ruined in Asian countries for the plantation. The producing system of these biodiesel undoubtedly requires fossil fuels which produces more carbon emissions. High preliminary financial investment is needed for the biodiesel production.

Odour: Certain biofuel crop produces heavy odor those odours are typically unwanted and biofuels plants can not be setup near the large communities.

Food and water Requirements: Some biofuel crops such as corn oil, palm oil are edible for cooking; the demand for these crops for biofuels may raise the rate of these food crops. The substantial quantity of water is needed for proper yield, even for dry spell resistant jatropha curcas plants.

Availability: The biofuels are not available in surplus so the diesel engines which are modified for biodiesel usage might deal with issues. The most vehicles are not geared up for using biofuels in the engines. Some biodiesel can not withstand frost; it gets frozen in the chillier areas. It likewise increases the threat of microbial growth in the engine. Only few gas stations provide this biofuels and it is impossible to transfer the biofuels using pipelines.

Carbon emission: Biofuels are decreases the Jatropha greenhouse gases emission compared to other fossil fuels. Recently, the European scientist reported that the burning of biodiesel specifically corn and rapeseed produces more nitrous oxide.